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Tax Guides

Straight answers to real tax questions

Plain-English explanations from a Utah CPA, written to actually answer the question, not to sell you something.

Guide · CPA vs TurboTax

CPA vs. TurboTax: When Is Hiring a CPA Worth It?

An honest answer to CPA vs. TurboTax: when DIY software is fine, when a CPA saves more than the fee, and how to tell which side of the line your return is on.

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Guide · Entity structure

LLC vs. S-Corp: What's the Tax Difference?

LLC vs. S-Corp explained plainly: an LLC is a legal entity, an S-Corp is a tax election. The real tax difference, when the S-Corp saves money, and when it does not.

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Guide · Self-employed & 1099

What Can I Deduct as a Self-Employed Person?

A plain-English list of self-employed and 1099 tax deductions: home office, mileage, health insurance, retirement, the QBI deduction, and the write-offs freelancers miss most.

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Guide · Rental property

What Expenses Can I Deduct on My Rental Property?

A plain-English guide to rental property tax deductions: what landlords can write off, how depreciation works, repairs vs. improvements, and the passive-loss rules.

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Guide · Estimated taxes

How Do I Calculate My Quarterly Estimated Taxes?

How quarterly estimated taxes work: who has to pay, how to calculate them, when they are due, and what happens if you miss a payment. Plain-English from a Utah CPA.

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Guide · Contractors & trades

What Tax Deductions Are Available for Contractors and Tradespeople?

The tax deductions contractors and tradespeople actually use: tools, equipment, vehicles, materials, subs, and the moves that lower a construction business's taxes.

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Guide · 1031 exchange

How Does a 1031 Exchange Work?

How a 1031 exchange works: the rules, the 45- and 180-day deadlines, what qualifies as like-kind, and how it lets real estate investors defer capital gains tax.

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Guide · Year-end planning

What Should I Do Before December 31 to Lower My Taxes?

A year-end tax planning checklist for small business owners: the moves that actually lower your taxes before December 31, and why April is too late for most of them.

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